Mangled file names in temp dir

Pavel Sanda sanda at lyx.org
Mon Oct 23 15:25:53 UTC 2023


On Mon, Oct 16, 2023 at 07:58:00PM +0200, Enrico Forestieri wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 16, 2023 at 03:41:59PM +0200, Pavel Sanda wrote:
> >
> >On Sun, Oct 15, 2023 at 09:07:24PM +0200, Enrico Forestieri wrote:
> >>Pavel, in commit eef0c8e8 you say:
> >>
> >>>xHTML export: change filenames of exported images.
> >>>
> >>>This patch aims at:
> >>>1. replacing absolute paths by their hashes (do not leak directory structures)
> >>>2. not using counters anymore so that changing figures order in the document
> >>>   does not lead to large number of obsolete images in export directory.
> >>>
> >>>Other changes than in xHTML export of images are unintended.
> >>
> >>I think that there are unintented changes because now the mangled names of
> >>graphics in the temporary dir do not contain the mangled path and thus it is
> >>difficult/impossible to tell from where they are coming.
> >
> >I'll try to fix that in the next days, as this should not appear for latex export.
> >But you are OK with having it obfuscated in temp directory when xHTML output is used, right?
> 
> Sure.

This patch should salvage the situation (I separated the tables for xhtml() and
latex() routes).

There is one point I'm not sure about - is it really true that windows still
set default limit for max path length to ~260 chars?

If so it might be good use shorter hash for windows. I previously used sha-256
resulting in +65 chars, but we could swicth to sha-1 (41 chars) or turn it off
altogether for windows. Any opinion about that?


Pavel
-------------- next part --------------
diff --git a/src/insets/InsetGraphics.cpp b/src/insets/InsetGraphics.cpp
index dac61ee449..62577f07db 100644
--- a/src/insets/InsetGraphics.cpp
+++ b/src/insets/InsetGraphics.cpp
@@ -575,14 +575,14 @@ copyFileIfNeeded(FileName const & file_in, FileName const & file_out)
 
 
 pair<GraphicsCopyStatus, FileName> const
-copyToDirIfNeeded(DocFileName const & file, string const & dir)
+copyToDirIfNeeded(DocFileName const & file, string const & dir, bool encrypt_path)
 {
 	string const file_in = file.absFileName();
 	string const only_path = onlyPath(file_in);
 	if (rtrim(only_path, "/") == rtrim(dir, "/"))
 		return make_pair(IDENTICAL_PATHS, FileName(file_in));
 
-	string mangled = file.mangledFileName(empty_string(), false, true);
+	string mangled = file.mangledFileName(empty_string(), encrypt_path);
 	if (theFormats().isZippedFile(file)) {
 		// We need to change _eps.gz to .eps.gz. The mangled name is
 		// still unique because of the counter in mangledFileName().
@@ -680,7 +680,7 @@ string InsetGraphics::prepareFile(OutputParams const & runparams) const
 	// we move it to a temp dir or uncompress it.
 	FileName temp_file;
 	GraphicsCopyStatus status;
-	tie(status, temp_file) = copyToDirIfNeeded(params().filename, temp_path);
+	tie(status, temp_file) = copyToDirIfNeeded(params().filename, temp_path, false);
 
 	if (status == FAILURE)
 		return orig_file;
@@ -997,7 +997,7 @@ string InsetGraphics::prepareHTMLFile(OutputParams const & runparams) const
 	// Copy to temporary directory.
 	FileName temp_file;
 	GraphicsCopyStatus status;
-	tie(status, temp_file) = copyToDirIfNeeded(params().filename, temp_path);
+	tie(status, temp_file) = copyToDirIfNeeded(params().filename, temp_path, true);
 
 	if (status == FAILURE)
 		return string();
diff --git a/src/support/FileName.cpp b/src/support/FileName.cpp
index 32a5862fdb..d2819f9d86 100644
--- a/src/support/FileName.cpp
+++ b/src/support/FileName.cpp
@@ -958,68 +958,72 @@ string DocFileName::outputFileName(string const & path) const
 }
 
 
-string DocFileName::mangledFileName(string const & dir) const
-{
-	return mangledFileName(dir, true, false);
-}
-
-string DocFileName::mangledFileName(string const & dir, bool use_counter, bool encrypt_path) const
+string DocFileName::mangledFileName(string const & dir, bool encrypt_path) const
 {
 	// Concurrent access to these variables is possible.
 
 	// We need to make sure that every DocFileName instance for a given
 	// filename returns the same mangled name.
 	typedef map<string, string> MangledMap;
-	static MangledMap mangledNames;
+	static MangledMap mangledPlainNames;
+    static MangledMap mangledEncryptNames;  //separate table for xhtml() route
 	static Mutex mangledMutex;
 	// this locks both access to mangledNames and counter below
 	Mutex::Locker lock(&mangledMutex);
-	MangledMap::const_iterator const it = mangledNames.find(absFileName());
-	if (it != mangledNames.end())
+    MangledMap * mangledNames = encrypt_path ? &mangledEncryptNames  : &mangledPlainNames;
+	MangledMap::const_iterator const it = mangledNames->find(absFileName());
+	if (it != mangledNames->end())
 		return (*it).second;
 
 	string const name = absFileName();
 	// Now the real work. Remove the extension.
 	string mname = support::changeExtension(name, string());
 
-	if (encrypt_path)
-		mname = "export_" + onlyFileName() + "_" + toHexHash(mname);
+    if (encrypt_path) {
+        string enc_name = "export_" + onlyFileName() + "_" + toHexHash(mname);
+        if (enc_name.length() > 250) //various filesystems have filename limit around 2^8
+            enc_name = "export_" + toHexHash(mname);
+		mname = enc_name;
+    }
 
 	// The mangled name must be a valid LaTeX name.
 	mname = sanitizeFileName(mname);
 	// Add the extension back on
 	mname = support::changeExtension(mname, getExtension(name));
 
-	// Prepend a counter to the filename. This is necessary to make
-	// the mangled name unique.
-	static int counter = 0;
+	// Counter trick for MikTeX/YAP not needed for xHTML
+	if (!encrypt_path) {
+		// Prepend a counter to the filename. This is necessary to make
+		// the mangled name unique, see truncation below.
+	        //
+		static int counter = 0;
 
-	if (use_counter) {
 		ostringstream s;
 		s << counter++ << mname;
 		mname = s.str();
-	}
 
-	// MiKTeX's YAP (version 2.4.1803) crashes if the file name
-	// is longer than about 160 characters. MiKTeX's pdflatex
-	// is even pickier. A maximum length of 100 has been proven to work.
-	// If dir.size() > max length, all bets are off for YAP. We truncate
-	// the filename nevertheless, keeping a minimum of 10 chars.
 
-	string::size_type max_length = max(100 - ((int)dir.size() + 1), 10);
+		// MiKTeX's YAP (version 2.4.1803) crashes if the file name
+		// is longer than about 160 characters. MiKTeX's pdflatex
+		// is even pickier. A maximum length of 100 has been proven to work.
+		// If dir.size() > max length, all bets are off for YAP. We truncate
+		// the filename nevertheless, keeping a minimum of 10 chars.
 
-	// If the mangled file name is too long, hack it to fit.
-	// We know we're guaranteed to have a unique file name because
-	// of the counter.
-	if (mname.size() > max_length) {
-		int const half = (int(max_length) / 2) - 2;
-		if (half > 0) {
-			mname = mname.substr(0, half) + "___" +
-				mname.substr(mname.size() - half);
+		string::size_type max_length = max(100 - ((int)dir.size() + 1), 10);
+
+		// If the mangled file name is too long, hack it to fit.
+		// We know we're guaranteed to have a unique file name because
+		// of the counter.
+		if (mname.size() > max_length) {
+			int const half = (int(max_length) / 2) - 2;
+			if (half > 0) {
+				mname = mname.substr(0, half) + "___" +
+					mname.substr(mname.size() - half);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	mangledNames[absFileName()] = mname;
+	(*mangledNames)[absFileName()] = mname;
 	return mname;
 }
 
diff --git a/src/support/FileName.h b/src/support/FileName.h
index 95940a9235..43904420d5 100644
--- a/src/support/FileName.h
+++ b/src/support/FileName.h
@@ -288,19 +288,30 @@ public:
 	 *  - two FileName instances with the same filename have identical
 	 *    mangled names.
 	 *
+	 *  @param encrypt_path will use hash (SHA-256) instead of path
+	 *  in the mangled name if set to true. Useful for xHTML export
+	 *  so we do not leak e.g. user names contained in the paths.
+	 *  Filename itself is stripped if the resulting filename would
+	 *  become too long (~250 chars).
+	 *  Prefix counter is not used because
+	 *  1) it's hack useful for MikTeX/YAP only
+	 *  2) causes many duplicates within the export directory across different
+	 *     LyX sessions as (unlike in LaTeX export) we use mangled names in
+	 *     final xHTML export directory.
+	 *  An example of hashed mangled case:
+	 *  C:/foo bar/baz.png - > export_baz_png_9666c406ce4533c7c63ef16541a93eacaf9ed41f026fa14a642c34611be36e35.png
+	 *
+	 *  It is guaranteed that
+	 *  - two different filenames have different mangled names (modulo hash collision)
+	 *  - two FileName instances with the same filename have identical hashed
+	 *    mangled names.
+	 *
+	 *
 	 *  Only the mangled file name is returned. It is not prepended
 	 *  with @c dir.
 	 */
 	std::string
-	mangledFileName(std::string const & dir = empty_string()) const;
-
-	/** Identical to mangledFileName, with the following additions:
-	*
-	* @encrypt_path allows using hash (SHA-256) instead of full path.
-	* @use_counter allows disabling the counter in the filename.
-	*/
-	std::string
-	mangledFileName(std::string const & dir, bool use_counter, bool encrypt_path) const;
+	mangledFileName(std::string const & dir = empty_string(), bool encrypt_path=false) const;
 
 	/// \return the absolute file name without its .gz, .z, .Z extension
 	std::string unzippedFileName() const;


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